[en] Manner of motion in Estonian : A descriptive account of speed

Type de document

Est une partie de

Mots clés en

Humanities and Social Sciences/Linguistics
speed
manner of motion
verbs
modifiers
corpus analysis
Estonian

Date de publication

Langue du document

Anglais

Editeur

John Benjamins Publishing

Résumé

[en] Recent decades have witnessed an increasing interest in motion events resulting in thorough knowledge about expressions of manner. However, the individual dimensions of manner of motion have been investigated less extensively. In this study, we focus on one particular dimension of manner : speed . By analysing the Estonian language and applying corpus methods, we show that speed is one of the core dimensions of manner. In Estonian, speed can be expressed with motion verbs and various types of manner modifiers. Speed modifiers can have a function of compensation (providing information that is not present in the verb), specification (providing additional details), and/or intensification (strengthening the meaning conveyed by the verb). Moreover, compared to slow motion, the expression of fast motion in modifiers is more frequent and more diverse in terms of semantic distinctions and morphosyntactic realisations. Drawing on these results, we frame a hypothesis of the fast-over-slow bias.

Nom de la revue

Studies in Language

Collection

Source

HAL

Type de ressource

Texte intégral

Licence

Distributed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License

Citation bibliographique

Piia Taremaa, Anetta Kopecka. Manner of motion in Estonian. Studies in Language, 2023, 47 (1), pp.32-78. [10.1075/sl.21038.tar]. [hal-04653667]

Citer cette ressource

[en] Manner of motion in Estonian : A descriptive account of speed, dans Études nordiques, consulté le 17 Avril 2025, https://etudes-nordiques.cnrs.fr/s/numenord/item/18125